Overview

Overview
Understand APM categories, subtypes, payment flows, and billing logics before you compare methods in the catalog
CategoryAccount-to-account (A2A)Digital walletsCash-basedBuy now, pay laterCrypto-basedCarrier billing
Payment flowDirectRedirect
Billing logicsOne-time1-clickRecurringUnscheduled MIT

Alternative Payment Methods Glossary
Alternative Payment Methods (APM) refer to non-traditional forms of payment beyond credit and debit cards, providing customers with diverse options for completing transactions. These methods vary globally and include digital wallets, bank transfers, mobile payments, and others.
(APMs)
extend checkout beyond cards. Method intros and the Choose APM catalog use the same labels: Category and Subtype for classification, Payment flow for where checkout completes, and Billing logics for who initiates later charges.

Cash-based and buy now, pay later methods have a category without a subtype. Some methods support both direct and redirect checkout; the catalog marks them as Direct / Redirect.

APM categories
Six categories of alternative and local payment methods

Alternative payment methods group into six key categories.

Account-to-account (A2A)

Payments made directly from one bank account to another. Includes real-time payments, bank redirects, Open Banking, and direct debits.

Digital wallets

Store money or payment credentials for faster, mobile-first payments. Includes stored value, staged, and pass-through wallets.

Cash-based

Start online, complete with physical cash at a partner location or ATM. Includes pre-pay vouchers and post-pay methods.

Buy now, pay later

Short-term interest-free loans letting shoppers pay in installments. Pay in 4 and Pay in 30 are the most common types.

Crypto-based

Pay using cryptocurrencies or stablecoins. Borderless, low-fee, and privacy-focused.

Carrier billing

Charge purchases to a mobile phone bill or prepaid balance. Popular for digital goods in low-card markets.

A2A sub-typeKey differentiatorUXExamples
Real-time paymentsInstant, irrevocable, 24/7QR codes, OTPs, payment identifiersPix, BLIK, UPI
Bank redirectsCustomer redirected to online banking to authorizeWeb/mobile redirect, bank list selectionPrzelewy24
Open BankingAPI-based through PISP providers (Tink, Volt)Redirect or embedded. SCA required.Pay by Bank
Direct debitsMerchant pulls funds after mandateMandate authorization. Delayed confirmation.Blik Recurring
Digital wallets sub-typeKey differentiatorUXExamples
Stored valueCustomer spends from a pre-funded wallet balanceStandalone wallet app; confirm in the appGCash, Alipay, WeChat Pay
StagedWallet funds or linked credentials in two stagesLogin and approve in the wallet environmentPayPal, Mercado Pago, Klarna, Cash App Pay
Pass-throughTokenized credentials pass through without holding fundsMobile-first confirmation; no wallet balance requiredMB WAY, MobilePay
Payment flows
Checkout flow and billing logics

Payment flow describes where the customer completes checkout. Method pages and the catalog use Direct and Redirect.

Direct

The customer completes the payment without leaving the merchant website or app. Confirmation can still use QR codes, push notifications, or OTPs in place.

Redirect

The customer is redirected to a third-party site or app to authenticate and pay, then returns to the merchant after completion.

Payment flow (Direct / Redirect) describes where the customer completes authentication.

APMs support different billing logics depending on who initiates the charge and whether the customer is present. Method intros list which logics Solidgate supports for each method. Configure future usage when you init an alternative payment.

FlowInitiated byCustomer presentDescriptionExample
One-timeCustomerYesA single customer-initiated payment. The customer confirms through redirect, QR code, push notification, or a similar step.Checkout payment
1-clickCustomerYesA customer-initiated payment that reuses stored credentials. No payment-detail re-entry or redirect; the customer confirms with a single action based on a prior authorization.Saved wallet, no re-auth
RecurringMerchantNoA merchant-initiated payment on a fixed schedule. Requires a prior mandate or token setup by the customer.Monthly subscription
Unscheduled MITMerchantNoA merchant-initiated payment with no fixed schedule or amount. Requires a prior mandate or token setup. Common for event-triggered or usage-based charges.Post-ride charge, top-up

Billing logic describes whether later charges are customer- or merchant-initiated. A method can use a redirect checkout for the first payment and still support merchant-initiated recurring or unscheduled charges after mandate setup.

Review Track APM for lifecycle and error-code guidance, then open the catalog to filter alternative and local payment methods by region, category, flow, billing logics, and capabilities.


Looking for help? Contact us
Stay informed with Changelog